Yogic knowledge is unmediated knowledge. It is
non-sensory and non-mental too. It does not
proceed by means of images or imagination of
forms, either concrete or abstract, nor does it
look out for these presentations. It is an
aesthetic-cognitive condition of feeling certain
about what is presented to the pure spirit; the
pure spirit being one that has discarded its
ego-activity or ego-consciousness, or knowledge
for self or 'I'. The attainment of this
condition of knowing is what is attempted by all
the methods of training known as hatha-yoga
(physical control), through breath-control or
the stirring up of the inner nerves known as the
right-breath (pingala or solar) and the
left-breath (ida or lunar) so as to arrive at
the vibrations which are central or spinal; or
the usually well-known steps of the
astangayoga-such as yama, niyama, asana,
pranayama, dharana, and dhyana preceded by
pratyahara, and finally samadhi. These may be of
good help, but only according to the conception
that if we control the physical, the mental will
automatically get controlled. These yogas more
often produce simulacrums or pseudo-conditions
rather than the real conditions. One test of
this matter is that these become, or tend to
become, ends in themselves, i.e. mechanical.
They do not lead towards knowledge of the
Ultimate or liberation that arise from such a
knowledge or being.
The real yoga should be started from the
other end by inducing the original movement or
vibration that had set in motion these organic
creations, and whose impetus has not died out.
This is the central force that has to be brought
into activity, and it is here that, in yoga, one
needs the person who can start it, or give it an
impulse from the central point of oneself.
This central force or original vibrations
that has enlarged itself from extreme subtlety
to the grossest manifestation, is present in the
grossest formations. There is one continuous
flow of that vibration through out all the
organic existence of oneself. The person who can
stimulate or make manifest that vibration, or
set it into motion again, is the knower of the
secret of existence and reality.
The Yoga of inner stimulation or ignition, or
ujjivana (upward living), is therefore effected
by the connection, which the Yogin makes with
this ultimate or primal vibration (spandana) or
Kshobha. Self-ignition is rather difficult and,
in a sense, impossible. It can be done only by
that primal being or Reality itself, or by one
who has been charged with this duty of igniting
others-the Guru. Such a Guru is indeed
Godhead-luminous and all knowing about the ways
of the initial and final vibrations, and the
paths of inner ascent.
Thus, Yoga starts with the transmission of
the central force into the being or heart of the
individual seeker. The original dhyana cannot
begin unless this transmission is the force
behind it; other kinds of dhyana are effortful
mentations, despite the fact of their being
conscious attempts to focus oneself on the goal,
which is not defined. The transmission by the
Guru into the heart of the seeker makes the
seeker become aware of the true goal of reality,
which begins to uncover itself. In Zen and other
schools, the conscious awareness, either of
discarding all ideation's or of aiming at Zero
or nihil or pure ideationlessness, leads to
strains on the system, and liberation becomes
impossible. Even in the so-called Fourth Way of
Gurdjieff-Ouspensky, the consciousness is sought
to be intensified and uplifted to the highest
center, and freed from the exclusiveness of the
lower or other three ways. The attempt to lift
consciousness to a higher, or even the highest,
level beyond the three lower levels is
undoubtedly necessary; the only question is
whether that consciousness is not different from
our own ordinary consciousness.
The highest consciousness which perhaps is
about as unconscious as the sleep condition is
such because it is unmediated consciousness, and
is experienced as vibrations which might
internally stimulate experience of sounds,
lights, feelings, or sensations. In all these
experiences, however, the inner certainty is
that it is something not imagined by oneself, or
consciously sought after, or in some sense
constantly mediated upon; so that they do not
become hallucinatory projections from oneself
for one's own satisfaction.
Usually, dreams are considered to be wish
fulfillment. They may be due to other reasons as
well. Modern psycho-analysts consider that
certain kinds of wishes which could not gain
fulfillment in our life, either public or
private, and as such are repressed by oneself,
either out of fear of criticism or any other
fear, find expression either directly or
symbolically in dreams. They have explained all
this indigenously, and in any case these are
usually subjective and refer to oneself. But
dreams also have a symbolic technique which is
claimed to be universal, and therefore capable
of being interpreted In fact even
prognostications are made both in psycho-therapy
and psychology. Certain drugs produce dreams
which are about common to all those who take
them.
But the Yogic Consciousness is not like dream
consciousness, through in ordinary life it is
just possible that since every abhyasi is also
capable of having dreams, or rather, dreams
being also states of consciousness, they are the
operations of the highest consciousness already
introduced or transmitted to him. They through
out the inner psychic contents and, in doing so,
do not create psychos but abolish them. Further
they are, in one sense, the intimations of the
higher consciousness at that level of the
individual where his external organs are at rest
only the inner mind actively receiving the
higher consciousness. In other respects it may
very much look like the other symbolic
imagination or projection from within one's own
depths.
The transmission of the highest consciousness
is experienced by the abhyasi when he sits
before his Guru who ignites his inner being or
his central being connected with his heart. The
heart-the physical heart-is important at the
first stage because our closest thoughts are
surely tinged with the affective factors, which
have linked themselves with all thought. Man is
a creature of emotional thought and instinctive
thought, and the center of the physical
existence is the heart. The transmission of the
spiritual force by the Guru to the heart may be
expected to bring about a lot of change. The
usual anticipation of most abhyasis preparing to
receive the first transmission is to expect some
mighty electric charge to pass one and thus
create an impression on oneself. Some abhyasis
expect immediately some changes like the
abolition of the mental modifications-or the
passing of thoughts which prevent concentration
on the Guru or his transmission. But, what is
experienced actually is not any such radical or
spectacular phenomenon, but a setting up of anew
kind of vibration which makes one feel 'the
quiet' amid the chasing thought, 'the quiet'
amid the noise of the surroundings, a withdrawal
of the senses of hearing from the outer world
and also a slow giving up of desire for anything
other than the 'quiet' itself. The experience of
the 'silent mind' even when the objective mind
is not completely stilled, is almost the first
experience of the abhyasi. Normally this
attainment takes quite a long time if it is
striven after in the usual way by trying to
control the pose, the breath, the checking of
incoming thoughts and throwing out of the
thoughts already within us etc.
Psychological experience of this silence is
at first only subjective. In some cases
psychologists would say that it is a kind of
negative adaptation to the environment as
happens in the case of school boys who have to
listen to the class lectures, or write their
essays, or speak, when the neighbourhood is full
of all kinds of noise ranging from the
tin-workshop and blacksmith to the modern
entertainment's of radio songs, ribaldry, and
the sound of the hoots of cars and lorries. One
may thus be said to feel the silence of a place
in dhyana also. But this is not really the
experience of the silent-mind.
The experience of stillness as all pervading,
and accom-panying us all through our works, is a
different thing from negative adaptation. It is
this that is experienced during transmission by
the Guru when one has sought his help on life's
journey. Out of this experience of the silent
mind develops the experience of an omnipervasive
presence-a presence that is very different from
the constant fear that haunts most people not
just the criminals and sinners.
Stillness, omnipervasiveness, and a spiritual
dynamism awakening the individual to aspire for
the highest experience, and therefore a sense of
movement towards the highest and Ultimate, are
almost the first fruits of the first
transmission. The experience of the abhyasi is
of course subjective. It is however common to
all those who experience the transmission. The
flow of some force or current all through the
body is actually felt. It is subtle at the
beginning. It appears also as if it is cleansing
the whole system. Ancients called this process a
kind of nadi-suddhi-a purification of the entire
psychonic (nadi) system, which is subtler than
the nervous system. In one sense the psychonic
system cleans and clears both the nervous and
the circulatory systems, as these two are all
pervading in the organism.
But though the first aim of transmission is
actually to connect the individual's heart with
the supreme trans-cosmic force or Spirit that is
the goal of the individual, yet it achieves the
cleansing process of the entire organism. This
is seen by the transmitter who removes the dirt
and disease of the system appearing in the
organism, and thus makes the individual
sensitive to the transmission, a feel of the
glow (called light) and lightness of the entire
system interpreted in the usual Yoga as anima.
The lightness, the glow, and the feeling of
subtle vibrations all through the system are the
triple experiences as the abhyasa or practice of
transmission advances.
Of this transmission hardly any other system
of Yoga is aware. Nor are they aware of its
powers. Usually it claimed that it is personal
devotion that produces this condition. It is an
emotion that produces this condition. It is an
emotional hallucination. Some who have not known
this transmission seek to affirm that it is a
product of the repetition of the primal sound,
OM which makes one feel it all over. This
condition is called anahata, the attainment of
the indestructible sound. But all these
explanations are not correct. Inner agitation
does not mean transmission. Emotion cannot set
up transmission. Transmission is that process by
which one is connected from above with that
below, or by which the inward psychic being is
awakened by the overhead, cosmic or supercosmic
or primal Being. This is an initiation-literally
it means the beginning of the evolution of man
into a cosmic being. It is the beginning of
passing from the individuated or personal,
limited, circumscribed, physical being to the
world of cosmic functions. One becomes energized
as a member of that cosmic world. In a deeper
sense it is not that also; but one becomes one
which Ultimate Reality, or begins to be linked
up with that Ultimate Reality.
The result of the transmission is, as it
were, the beginning of the experience of the
Ultimate Reality, and this experience, at our
human level, is experienced as vibration or
movement. Some say it is of the nature of nada
(sound-occult and internal)
It also facilitates the several modifications
within the organic system. We are able to sit in
a steady posture for a considerable time in
absorption in the transmission. The transmission
itself puts one in a state of absorption (dhyana).
Though there is no effort to achieve the control
of mental movements outside oneself, such
control is something that results from this
transmission. Concentration seems to be natural
and not something enforced by will. The
individual will itself begins to disappear, but
it manifests itself as aspiration, which is the
sublimation of the will.
Thus, in Sri Ram Chandra's Rajayoga, the
mental modifications, controls and concentration
become resultants of the transmission of the
superconsciousness from Above.
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